A divided whole Court of Appeals reversed the superior court’s grant of permanent custody of A. L., whose parents are deceased, to Shannon and Michael Ertters, A.L.’s aunt and uncle, holding that the court erred in giving custody to the Ertterses when a juvenile court’s prior order granting long-term custody to Denise Dunbar, A. L.’s grandmother, was unchallenged and still in effect. The juvenile court had exclusive original jurisdiction over the matter under OCGA § 15-11-28 (a) (1) (C), its long-term custody order remained in effect, and thus the superior court lacked jurisdiction over the matter. McFadden, J., joined by Barnes, P.J, and Mikell, J., dissented, noting that the majority correctly stated that a superior court has jurisdiction over a petition for permanent child custody, and a juvenile court cannot grant permanent custody absent a transfer order from the superior court. Because no transfer was involved here, the juvenile court could not grant permanent custody, but under the majority’s holding the superior court could not exercise authority over the matter either. No relevant authority supported the result that no court may exercise jurisdiction to consider a petition for permanent custody, which would result in a final adjudication of rights, while the long-term custody order, which was not set to expire until A. L. turned 18, was in effect.
Dunbar V. Ertter, A11A0933 (11/8/11)
Fulton County Daily Report, December 2, 2011